In brief. A carrier for an animal is chosen by size (the animal should be able to stand, lie down and turn around), sturdiness and ventilation. Just as important is getting the animal used to the carrier in advance, so that on the way it becomes a familiar, safe place rather than a source of stress. Inside goes a mat with a home scent.
A carrier is not just a “box for transport” but a key element of the animal’s comfort and safety on the road. Let us look at how to pick one.
Size: the main criterion
The carrier should be such that the animal can stand, lie down and turn around in it. Too tight causes discomfort; too large protects less well during movement. Go by the size of the particular animal, not by “universal” recommendations.
Material and construction
- reliable fastenings and a sturdy frame;
- good ventilation from several sides;
- convenience for you to carry — a handle or strap;
- a material that is easy to clean.
Why it is important to get the animal used to it in advance
If the animal sees the carrier for the first time on the day of the trip, it becomes a source of stress. But if you let it explore the carrier at home a few days or weeks before, on the way it becomes a familiar refuge. This matters especially for cats.
How to set up the carrier
- put in a mat with a home scent;
- add a favourite toy;
- make sure the animal is neither too hot nor too cold;
- provide access to water at stops.
Common mistakes
- choosing a carrier that is too large “to grow into” — it protects less well;
- introducing the animal to the carrier only on the day of the trip;
- placing the carrier in a draught or in direct sun;
- leaving the animal without water on long stops.
What to keep in mind
- the size is chosen for the particular animal;
- getting used to the carrier is started well before the trip;
- familiar things inside reduce stress.
Frequently asked questions
What size should the carrier be?
Such that the animal can stand, lie down and turn around.
How do I get an animal used to a carrier?
Let it explore the carrier at home in advance, with familiar things inside.
What should I put inside?
A mat with a home scent and a favourite toy — this calms the animal on the way.